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US electricity from coal, 2001 to 2025

US electricity from coal, in gigawatt hours, from the Energy Information Administration. · updated Jul 2026

About this statistic

US electricity from coal stood at 737,151 in 2025, up 13.0% on the previous period.

US electricity from coal, from the Energy Information Administration's generation survey. The underlying data is monthly; this chart sums it to years so the structural story reads clearly over the seasonal cycle. Since 2001 the series has ranged from 652,156 (2024) to 2.0 million (2007); the latest reading is 737,151 for 2025, up from 652,156 the period before.

The energy transition is legible in these curves: renewables compound from a small base while coal descends from a large one, and the crossing points date the turnover better than any announcement.

Frequently asked questions
Is this capacity or actual generation?
Actual net generation in gigawatt hours: electricity produced and sent to the grid, not nameplate capacity. A megawatt of solar capacity produces far fewer hours of output than a megawatt of nuclear.
How fresh is the data?
The EIA publishes monthly with a lag of about two months and revises recent months. The latest year shown may be partial until the December data lands.
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US electricity from coal — Kitegraph