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The jobs H-1B workers fill, 2010 to 2025

Certified H-1B applications by occupation group in fiscal year 2025, sized by share of all filings. · published Aug 2026

About this statistic

Computer and mathematical occupations accounted for 351,454 of the 567,907 H-1B applications certified in fiscal year 2025, a 61.9 percent share. Architecture and engineering follows at 56,088, then business and financial operations at 46,673.

How it is measured

Each Labor Condition Application carries a Standard Occupational Classification code for the job. Kitegraph groups certified applications by the code's major group and counts them per federal fiscal year, from the Department of Labor disclosure files. The 2008 and 2009 files predate consistent SOC coding, so occupation figures start in fiscal 2010.

What the chart shows

The treemap is the program's job mix in one frame: software and IT roles fill most of the board, and engineering, business, science, and healthcare share the rest. Computer occupations' share climbed from 48.9 percent of filings in 2010 to a peak of 70.9 percent in 2016, and has eased to 61.9 percent as the mix diversified.

Frequently asked questions
What share of H-1B applications are tech jobs?
61.9 percent. Computer and mathematical occupations accounted for 351,454 of 567,907 certified applications in fiscal year 2025.
What other occupations use the program?
In fiscal 2025: architecture and engineering with 56,088 certified applications, business and financial operations with 46,673, management with 29,340, and life, physical, and social science with 25,127.
Why does the data start in 2010?
The 2008 disclosure files use an occupation coding system that predates SOC codes, and 2009 straddles the transition between filing systems, so 2010 is the first fully coded year.
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The jobs H-1B workers fill — Kitegraph